9 Steps to a Technically Perfect Site in 2018
Here we talk about the technical SEO checklist. Building,
managing, and auditing your backlinks is a critical aspect of SEO. On-page SEO
is a main part for website ranking; particularly now that Google's increasingly
shifting to semantic search, and the old-school tactics don't seem to work as
well as they used to.
1. Review your
sitemap.
You know how much important your sitemap for website. It
tells the search engines about your site structure and lets them discover fresh
content. A sitemap is a way of organising a website, identifying the URLs and
the data under each section.
As you check your sitemap, make sure it is:
Clean. Keep your
sitemap free from errors, redirects, and URLs blocked from indexing; otherwise,
you're at risk of search engines ignoring the sitemap like it isn't there.
Up-to-date. Make
sure your sitemap is updated every time content is added to your site (or
removed from it) — this will help search engines discover new content fast.
Concise. Google
won't crawl sitemaps over 50,000 URLs. Ideally, you should keep it much shorter
than that to ensure that you’re most important pages are crawled more often:
experiments show that shorter sitemaps result in more effective crawls.
Registered in Search
Console. Let Google know about your sitemap. You can either submit it
manually to Google Search Console or specify its location anywhere in your
robots.txt file in the following way:
Sitemap: http://domainname.com/sitemaplocation.xml
2. Check indexing.
You have to check indexing of your site's pages that are
indexed by search engines. To check this quickly, you can use the website
auditor tool or also you can use the Google operator command.
For Example:
3. Make sure all
important resources are crawlable.
You might be tempted to simply look through robots.txt to
make sure your important pages are crawl able. But in reality, your robots.txt
file is only one of the ways to restrict pages from indexing. What about the
noindex Meta tag, X-Robots-Tag, or orphan pages that isn’t linked to
internally? What about your JavaScript and CSS files that could be critical to
your page's rendering? To run a comprehensive crawlability check, you'll need
to use a Google search console.
4. Check for orphan
pages.
Orphan pages are website
pages that are not linked to from another section of your site. They cannot be
found by search engine crawlers, and they represent missed opportunities to
acquire and engage customers. Here’s a quick win recipe for dealing with orphan
pages.
How to find and resolve orphan site pages?
You can take an easy 5-step process to identify and address
any orphan pages on your site:
- Get a full list of your current website pages
- Run a website crawl for pages with zero inbound internal links
- Analyze the audit results
- Resolve any orphan page found
- Rerun the audit periodically to catch new orphan pages
5. Amplify crawl
budget.
Crawl budget is the number of site's pages that searchengines crawl during a given period of time. Crawl budget isn't a ranking
factor per se, but it determines how frequently the important pages of your
site are crawled (and whether some of them are being crawled at all). You can
get an idea of what your daily crawl budget is in Google Search Console by going to Crawl > Crawl Stats.
6. Clean up duplicate
content.
Duplicate pages are one of the most common reasons crawl
budget goes to waste. For duplicated pages on your site, check with the On-page
section of your website. The pages with duplicate title and Meta
description tags likely have duplicated content & remove them immediately.
Also you can check duplicate Title and description in Google search console. See
the below screenshot:
7. Audit internal links
A shallow, logical site structure is important
for users and search engine bots; additionally, internal linking helps spread
ranking power (or link juice) among your pages more efficiently.
8. Check on your HTTPS content.
Google started using HTTPS as a ranking signal in
2014; since then, HTTPS migrations have become increasingly common. Today, over 70% of page 1
Google search results use HTTPS.
Canonicals,
links, and redirects. Ideally, all links on your HTTPS site, as
well as redirects and canonicals, should point to HTTPS pages straight away.
Even if you have the HTTP to HTTPS redirects implemented properly on the entire
site, you still don't want to take users through unnecessary redirects — this
will make your site appear much slower than it is. Such redirects may be a
problem for crawling, too, as you will waste a little of your crawl budget
every time a search engine bot hits a redirect.
9. Test and improve page speed
Google expects pages to load
in two seconds or less, and they've officially confirmed that speed
is a ranking signal. Speed also has a massive impact on UX: slower pages have higher bounce
rates and lower conversion rates.
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